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Frequently asked questions

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What is a Renewable Energy Certificate (REC)?

A REC represents proof that one megawatt-hour (MWh) of electricity was generated from a renewable energy source and was fed into the grid.

How much electricity does one REC represent?

One REC represents one megawatt-hour (MWh) of electricity generated from renewable sources.

Why buy and sell RECs?

RECs are bought to support renewable energy, meet regulatory requirements, or claim renewable energy use. They are sold by renewable energy producers to generate additional revenue.

What are scrope 2 and 3 emissions

Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating, and cooling consumed by the reporting company. Scope 3 emissions are all other indirect emissions that occur in a company’s value chain, including upstream and downstream activities.

How do RECs compare to carbon offsets or carbon credits?

RECs certify renewable energy generation and its environmental benefits, while carbon offsets or credits represent the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions elsewhere.

Explain voluntary vs compliance markets

Voluntary markets allow organizations to purchase RECs to meet self-imposed sustainability goals. Compliance markets are driven by government regulations requiring certain entities to obtain RECs.

Can I keep the electricity my solar panels produce if I sell RECs?

Yes, you can use the electricity generated, but if you sell the REC, you no longer claim the environmental benefits associated with that renewable energy.

How are RECs tracked and verified?

RECs are tracked and verified through registries that ensure each REC is uniquely serialized, properly recorded, and retired when used.

Explain bundled vs unbundled RECs

Bundled RECs are sold together with the actual electricity, while unbundled RECs are sold separately from the electricity they represent.

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